Kev Kho Mob Laser Endovenous (EVLT) Rau Cov Hlab Ntsha Saphenous

Kev kho mob laser endovenous (EVLT) ntawm cov leeg ntshav saphenous, tseem hu ua endovenous laser ablation, yog ib qho txheej txheem minimally invasive, coj los ntawm duab los kho cov leeg ntshav saphenous varicose hauv ceg, uas feem ntau yog cov leeg ntshav superficial tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam nrog cov leeg ntshav varicose.

Kev siv laser endovenous (sab hauv cov hlab ntsha) los rho cov hlab ntsha saphenous tawm yog siv lub catheter (ib lub raj nyias nyias uas yoog tau) uas txuas nrog lub laser rau hauv cov hlab ntsha los ntawm kev tho qhov me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab kho tag nrho cov hlab ntsha nrog lub zog laser, ua rau ablation (kev puas tsuaj) ntawm phab ntsa hlab ntsha. Qhov no ua rau cov hlab ntsha saphenous kaw thiab maj mam hloov mus ua cov nqaij caws pliav. Kev kho cov hlab ntsha saphenous no kuj pab txo cov hlab ntsha varicose uas pom tau.

Cov cim qhia

Endovenous laserKev kho mob feem ntau yog siv rau kev kho cov varicosities hauv cov leeg ntshav saphenous uas feem ntau yog los ntawm kev ntshav siab hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm cov leeg ntshav. Tej yam xws li kev hloov pauv hormonal, kev rog dhau, tsis muaj kev tawm dag zog, sawv ntev, thiab cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov leeg ntshav varicose.

Txheej Txheem

Endovenous laser Feem ntau, kev rho cov hlab ntsha saphenous tawm yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua ib teev thiab ua rau tus neeg mob sab nraud xwb. Feem ntau, cov txheej txheem yuav muaj cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:

• 1. Koj yuav pw rau ntawm lub rooj kho mob hauv qhov chaw uas koj yuav tig ntsej muag rau hauv av los yog tig ntsej muag rau saum ntuj nyob ntawm qhov chaw kho mob.
• 2. Ib txoj kev siv duab thaij, xws li ultrasound, yog siv los coj koj tus kws kho mob thoob plaws hauv txoj kev kho mob.
• 3. Cov ceg uas yuav kho yuav muab tshuaj loog rau kom txo qhov tsis xis nyob.
• 4. Thaum daim tawv nqaij loog lawm, yuav siv ib rab koob los ua ib lub qhov me me rau hauv cov hlab ntsha saphenous.
• 5. Muab ib lub catheter (lub raj nyias nyias) uas muab lub zog cua sov laser tso rau hauv cov leeg ntshav uas raug mob.
• 6. Tej zaum yuav muaj tshuaj ntxiv uas ua rau loog nyob ib ncig ntawm cov leeg ntshav ua ntej yuav tshem (rhuav tshem) cov leeg ntshav varicose saphenous.
• 7. Siv kev pab cuam thaij duab, lub catheter raug coj mus rau qhov chaw kho mob, thiab lub laser fiber ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub catheter raug tua kom sov tag nrho cov leeg ntshav thiab kaw nws kom kaw. Qhov no ua rau cov ntshav ntws los ntawm cov leeg ntshav nres.
• 8. Cov hlab ntsha saphenous thaum kawg yuav ntsws thiab ploj mus, tshem tawm cov hlab ntsha uas tawm ntawm nws qhov chaw thiab ua rau cov ntshav ncig tau zoo los ntawm lwm cov hlab ntsha noj qab haus huv.

Cov catheter thiab laser raug tshem tawm, thiab qhov puncture raug npog nrog ib daim ntaub qhwv me me.

Kev siv tshuab endovenous laser ablation ntawm cov hlab ntsha saphenous feem ntau siv sijhawm tsawg dua ib teev thiab ua tiav rau tus neeg mob sab nraud. Feem ntau, cov txheej txheem yuav muaj cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:

• 1. Koj yuav pw rau ntawm lub rooj kho mob hauv qhov chaw uas koj yuav tig ntsej muag rau hauv av los yog tig ntsej muag rau saum ntuj nyob ntawm qhov chaw kho mob.
• 2. Ib txoj kev siv duab thaij, xws li ultrasound, yog siv los coj koj tus kws kho mob thoob plaws hauv txoj kev kho mob.
• 3. Cov ceg uas yuav kho yuav muab tshuaj loog rau kom txo qhov tsis xis nyob.
• 4. Thaum daim tawv nqaij loog lawm, yuav siv ib rab koob los ua ib lub qhov me me rau hauv cov hlab ntsha saphenous.
• 5. Muab ib lub catheter (lub raj nyias nyias) uas muab lub zog cua sov laser tso rau hauv cov leeg ntshav uas raug mob.
• 6. Tej zaum yuav muaj tshuaj ntxiv uas ua rau loog nyob ib ncig ntawm cov leeg ntshav ua ntej yuav tshem (rhuav tshem) cov leeg ntshav varicose saphenous.
• 7. Siv kev pab cuam thaij duab, lub catheter raug coj mus rau qhov chaw kho mob, thiab lub laser fiber ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub catheter raug tua kom sov tag nrho cov leeg ntshav thiab kaw nws kom kaw. Qhov no ua rau cov ntshav ntws los ntawm cov leeg ntshav nres.
• 8. Cov hlab ntsha saphenous thaum kawg yuav ntsws thiab ploj mus, tshem tawm cov hlab ntsha uas tawm ntawm nws qhov chaw thiab ua rau cov ntshav ncig tau zoo los ntawm lwm cov hlab ntsha noj qab haus huv.

Kev saib xyuas tom qab phais

Feem ntau, cov lus qhia txog kev saib xyuas tom qab phais thiab kev rov zoo tom qab kev kho mob laser endovenous yuav muaj cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:

• 1. Tej zaum koj yuav mob thiab o ntawm ceg uas tau kho. Cov tshuaj yuav raug sau tseg raws li qhov xav tau los kho cov teeb meem no.
• 2. Kuj tseem pom zoo kom muab cov dej khov rau ntawm thaj chaw kho mob li 10 feeb ib zaug rau ob peb hnub kom tswj tau qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, o, lossis mob.
• 3. Koj raug qhia kom hnav cov thom khwm nruj rau ob peb hnub mus rau ob peb lub lis piam vim qhov no tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv cov ntshav sib sau ua ke lossis txhaws, nrog rau o ntawm ceg.